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Yellow Assessor (Assessor flavissimus)

Yellow Assessor

Assessor flavissimus
Family
Basslet / Plesiopidae
Care level
Beginner
Temperament
Peaceful
Reef safe
Reef safe
Max size
6 cm
Min tank
150 L · 40 gal
Origin
Western Pacific (Australia, Papua New Guinea)
Diet
Planktivore
Food
Mysis, Enriched brine shrimp, Small pellets, Frozen plankton blends

Overview

The Yellow Assessor is a small, vividly yellow fish known for its unusual habit of swimming upside down under ledges and cave overhangs, mimicking the orientation of the surface above it. It's a fully peaceful, reef-safe species that adds bold, saturated colour to shaded areas of the tank that many other fish ignore.

It does best in a tank with plenty of overhangs, caves, and shaded crevices to explore, since this mirrors its natural habitat and inverted swimming behaviour. It's naturally a shoaling species, and keeping a small group together in a large enough tank produces a more natural and visually striking display than a single individual.

Its small size, calm temperament, and full reef compatibility make it an excellent choice for nano to medium reef tanks wanting to add colour and behaviour without adding risk.

Compatibility

Yellow Assessors are peaceful and reef safe, ignoring corals and invertebrates entirely. They can be shy around larger or more boisterous tankmates, so pairing with calm, non-aggressive fish gives the best results.

A small group can be kept together in a sufficiently large tank, generally showing more confidence and natural behaviour than a lone individual, though a single specimen also does perfectly well.

Health & quarantine

This is a hardy, adaptable species with few chronic health issues once established, though it can be shy and prone to hiding excessively if the tank lacks adequate shaded structure. Quarantine of two to four weeks is recommended good practice, and providing caves or overhangs from day one helps this species settle quickly.

Frequently asked questions

Why does my Yellow Assessor swim upside down?
This is completely natural behaviour — it mimics its surroundings under ledges and cave overhangs, orienting itself to the surface above rather than the tank bottom.
Is the Yellow Assessor reef safe?
Yes, fully reef safe with corals and invertebrates.
Can I keep a group of Yellow Assessors together?
Yes, in a sufficiently large tank a small group often shows more natural, confident behaviour than a single individual.
What tank features does a Yellow Assessor need?
Plenty of caves, ledges, and shaded overhangs to explore and shelter under.
Is the Yellow Assessor a good beginner fish?
Yes, it's hardy, peaceful, and fully reef safe, making it a great addition for most reef tank setups.

Care guidance is drawn from our own experience — every fish is an individual, so treat it as a starting point, not a guarantee. Not sure if a species suits your tank? Come ask us in store. New to the terms? Read the care-terms glossary.