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Purple Queen Anthias (Pseudanthias pascalus)

Purple Queen Anthias

Pseudanthias pascalus
Family
Anthias
Care level
Intermediate
Temperament
Peaceful
Reef safe
Reef safe
Max size
15 cm
Min tank
400 L · 106 gal
Origin
Indo-Pacific
Diet
Planktivore
Food
Mysis, Enriched brine shrimp, Frozen plankton blends, Small pellets

Overview

The Purple Queen Anthias is a strikingly coloured anthias with a deep purple-to-lavender body and a bright yellow or gold dorsal stripe running along the back, one of the more visually vivid anthias species commonly available. It's a naturally social, shoaling fish that shows its best colour and behaviour when kept in a small group rather than alone.

Like other anthias it's a constant, fast-metabolism feeder that needs regular meals of small meaty foods throughout the day, doing best in an established, stable tank with good water flow to support its active planktivorous lifestyle.

Its larger size compared to some other anthias and vivid colouration make it a popular centrepiece choice for a bigger reef display.

Compatibility

Purple Queen Anthias are peaceful and reef safe, ignoring corals and invertebrates entirely. They do best in a group of one male with several females, and can be housed with other peaceful reef fish without issue, though boisterous or aggressive tankmates can outcompete them for food.

Multiple males in a small tank may show aggression toward one another, so stocking ratios matter if keeping a group.

Health & quarantine

As with all anthias, this species can decline quickly if underfed or exposed to unstable water conditions, so a mature tank and consistent feeding schedule are essential. A minimum two-to-four-week quarantine with careful feeding monitoring is recommended, and new arrivals should be watched closely to confirm they're eating within the first few days.

Frequently asked questions

Should I keep Purple Queen Anthias alone or in groups?
In groups where possible — they're naturally social, shoaling fish and do best with one male and several females rather than as a lone individual.
How often do Purple Queen Anthias need to be fed?
Multiple times a day — at least three small feedings is ideal given their fast metabolism.
Is the Purple Queen Anthias reef safe?
Yes, fully reef safe with corals and invertebrates.
What happens if the male in a group dies?
A dominant female will typically change sex to become the new male, a behaviour common across anthias species.
What tank size suits a group of Purple Queen Anthias?
At least 400 litres to comfortably house a small group with room to establish a peaceful hierarchy.

Care guidance is drawn from our own experience — every fish is an individual, so treat it as a starting point, not a guarantee. Not sure if a species suits your tank? Come ask us in store. New to the terms? Read the care-terms glossary.