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Neon Wrasse (Halichoeres richmondi (or similarly marketed Neon-form Halichoeres species))

Neon Wrasse

Halichoeres richmondi (or similarly marketed Neon-form Halichoeres species)
Family
Wrasse / Labridae
Care level
Beginner
Temperament
Peaceful
Reef safe
Reef safe with caution
Max size
14 cm
Min tank
250 L · 66 gal
Origin
Indo-Pacific
Diet
Carnivore
Food
Mysis, Brine shrimp, Marine pellets, Frozen carnivore blends

Overview

The Neon Wrasse is an active, brightly coloured fish with a green-to-blue iridescent body and fine pink striping, popular for its hardiness and useful pest-control behaviour. It actively hunts small nuisance invertebrates such as pest flatworms and bristleworms, making it a common choice for keepers dealing with an outbreak.

It's one of the easier wrasses to keep, generally adapting well to aquarium life and accepting a wide range of prepared foods without much fuss.

As with other sand-diving wrasses, a soft, sufficiently deep sand bed is important, since burying itself in sand at night or when startled is a core natural behaviour rather than an occasional quirk.

Compatibility

Neon Wrasses are peaceful toward fish tankmates and generally coexist well with a wide range of community species. They can occasionally prey on small invertebrates like ornamental shrimp or snails, so this species is rated reef safe with caution.

They are not aggressive toward other fish and mix well with tangs, angelfish, and other peaceful to semi-aggressive tankmates.

Health & quarantine

This is a hardy, adaptable species with few chronic health issues, though a sufficiently deep, soft sand bed is essential for its wellbeing given its sand-diving habit. A standard quarantine period of two to four weeks is recommended, and this species generally acclimates and feeds well with minimal issues.

Frequently asked questions

Will a Neon Wrasse eat pest flatworms or bristleworms?
Yes, this is one of its main appeals — it actively hunts pest flatworms, bristleworms and other nuisance invertebrates.
Is the Neon Wrasse reef safe?
Rated reef safe with caution — it won't touch coral but may prey on small invertebrates like ornamental shrimp or snails.
What sand bed does a Neon Wrasse need?
A soft, sufficiently deep sand bed is essential, since diving into sand is a core natural behaviour for this species.
How big does a Neon Wrasse get?
Up to around 14cm, requiring a moderately sized tank.
Is the Neon Wrasse a good beginner fish?
Yes, it's hardy, easy to feed, and adapts well to aquarium life.

Care guidance is drawn from our own experience — every fish is an individual, so treat it as a starting point, not a guarantee. Not sure if a species suits your tank? Come ask us in store. New to the terms? Read the care-terms glossary.