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Naso Tang (Naso lituratus)

Naso Tang

Naso lituratus
Family
Tang
Care level
Intermediate
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Reef safe
Reef safe
Max size
46 cm
Min tank
700 L · 185 gal
Origin
Indo-Pacific
Diet
Herbivore
Food
Nori, Marine algae, Herbivore pellets, Spirulina, Vegetable frozen blends

Overview

The Naso Tang, also called the Orangespine Unicornfish, is a large, distinctive surgeonfish with a grey-brown body, a bright orange patch near the tail, and a yellow-and-black marked dorsal fin. As it matures it can develop a small forward-projecting horn on the forehead, a feature shared with other Naso species.

It's a genuinely large tang requiring a substantial tank with open swimming room, and while juveniles are often sold small, buyers should plan for the full adult size from the outset rather than needing to upgrade later.

Given adequate space and a good diet, this is a hardy, long-lived tang that makes an impressive centrepiece for a large reef or fish-only system.

Compatibility

Naso Tangs can be territorial toward other tangs, particularly similarly shaped species, so care with stocking order and tank size matters if keeping multiple tangs. They generally coexist well with unrelated community fish, angelfish, and wrasses.

This species is fully reef safe and won't bother corals, clams, or invertebrates.

Health & quarantine

A minimum four-week quarantine is recommended given general Acanthuridae susceptibility to marine ich, with attention to appetite and breathing in the first two weeks. Strong water flow, excellent water quality, and a varied algae-rich diet support long-term health given this species' large size and appetite.

Frequently asked questions

How big does a Naso Tang get?
Up to around 46cm, making it one of the larger commonly kept tangs and requiring a very large tank.
Is the Naso Tang reef safe?
Yes, it's herbivorous and won't bother corals or invertebrates.
Why does my Naso Tang have a bump on its forehead?
This is a small horn that can develop as the fish matures, a normal feature of the species rather than a health concern.
What tank size does a Naso Tang need?
At least 700 litres given its large adult size and need for open swimming space.
Can I keep a Naso Tang with other tangs?
With care — avoid other similarly shaped tangs in a modest tank, though it can often coexist with different body-shape tangs in a large system.

Care guidance is drawn from our own experience — every fish is an individual, so treat it as a starting point, not a guarantee. Not sure if a species suits your tank? Come ask us in store. New to the terms? Read the care-terms glossary.